Effects of heatwaves and air quality on ED presentations for children in WA
13 December 2024
Heatwaves (HWs) are known to be associated with increased mortality and morbidity, including a rise in emergency department (ED) presentations, across the world. It is anticipated that these events will become more frequent, longer in duration, and more severe in the future. Additionally, there has been a changing pattern of air pollution over time. However, there is currently a lack of studies that evaluate the potential joint effect of HWs and air quality on ED presentations as well as the spatial variation of these two environmental factors on ED presentations.
This study aimed to assess the potential effects of HWs and air quality on ED presentations and their impact in different geographic areas with a specific focus on children. The study used machine learning approaches to predict ED presentations.