Immunisation requirements for child care services, kindergarten and schools

Changes to the Public Health Act 2016 (WA) and the School Education Act 1999 (WA) in 2019 introduced immunisation requirements for enrolment into childcare services, community kindergartens and schools.

The following resources support your obligations with these changes:

Overview of WA's immunisation requirements

Under the Public Health Act 2016 (WA) and the School Education Act 1999 (WA), persons in charge of child care services, community kindergartens and schools have legal responsibilities in relation to the immunisation status of children, as outlined below:

  • collect immunisation status information at the time of a child’s enrolment in child care services, community kindergartens and schools.
  • report the immunisation status of enrolled children to the Chief Health Officer, when directed to do so.
  • report a child who has or is reasonably suspected to have contracted a vaccine-preventable notifiable infectious disease to the Chief Health Officer, when directed to do so.
  • not permit a child to attend or participate in an educational programme of the child care service, community kindergarten or school, if the child has not been immunised against a vaccine-preventable notifiable infectious disease, when directed to do so by the Chief Health Officer.
  • close the whole or part of the child care service, community kindergarten or school in order to limit or prevent the spread of a vaccine-preventable notifiable infectious disease, when directed to do so by the Chief Health Officer.

Additional legal requirement for child care services, pre-kindergarten and kindergarten only:

Only enrol a child:

Reporting under-vaccinated children

Under regulation 10C of the Public Health Regulations 2017, the Chief Health Officer may direct the relevant person in relation to a school including community kindergarten, or the persons in charge of a child care service to provide a report to the Chief Health Officer in respect of information given to that person about the immunisation status of children enrolled at the school, community kindergarten or child care service. 

Child care service enrolments: the Chief Health Officer has directed that persons in charge of child care services report a child who enrols into their child care service and whose immunisation status is not up-to-date. Each child care service is provided with a unique link to report children that:

  • have AIR immunisation history statement indicating they are not up-to-date, or
  • have a valid immunisation certificate issued or declared by the Chief Health Officer.

Contact immunisation@health.wa.gov.au if you are a child care service provider and are unsure of your service's unique link.

Non-government schools: the Chief Health officer has directed that persons in charge of schools are required to report any enrolled child with an immunisation status of not up-to-date. Each school is provided with a unique link to report children that:

  • have AIR immunisation history statement indicating they are not up-to-date, or
  • have a valid immunisation certificate issued or declared by the Chief Health Officer.

Please email immunisation@health.wa.gov.au if you are a school administrator and are unsure of your school’s unique link. Reporting is due by 31 March each year.

Please note that a ‘nil report’ is required each year, even if all children enrolled for pre-kindergarten or kindergarten are up-to-date.

Public schools: are not required to report this information individually. The Department of Education will provide reports in relation to children enrolled in public schools, including community kindergartens, with an immunisation status of not up-to-date. This usually occurs during Term 1 each year.

At other times

The Chief Health Officer, or their delegate, may request reports of the immunisation status of children enrolled at other specified times. For example, during the outbreak of a vaccine-preventable disease.

No Jab No Play legislation

In 22 July 2019, changes to the Public Health Act 2016 (WA) and the School Education Act 1999 (WA) came into effect. Colloquially known as No Jab No Play, this legislation aims to increase vaccination rates of children in Western Australia (WA) and better protect the community from vaccine preventable notifiable infectious diseases.

Parents/guardians are already required to provide their child’s AIR immunisation history statement when enrolling a child into any child care service, kindergarten or school. This statement must not be more than two months old.

Under the No jab No Play legislation a child’s immunisation status must be up-to-date according to their AIR immunisation history statement to be permitted to enrol into long day care, family day care, pre-kindergarten or kindergarten.

Exceptions apply to children who have an approved medical exemption to a vaccine, have natural immunity to a specific disease, are on an approved catch-up schedule, or are identified as an exempt child because of a particular family circumstance.

In 2021, the Immunisation Program at the Department of Health engaged Curtin University to undertake an evaluation of the impact of the introduction of the No Jab No Play legislation in Western Australia.

Read the report: Evaluating the impact of the No Jab No Play legislation (400KB).

The Department of Health is currently implementing recommendations from this report

Immunisation support

WA Health provides support to families and persons in charge of child care services, kindergartens and schools in the following ways:

  • where parents are not permitted to enrol their child into kindergarten due to their immunisation status or where parents require other types of immunisation support, the school can refer these parents directly to WA Health using the Request for immunisation support form (PDF 1.2MB)
  • information provided by persons in charge to WA Health is used to contact the parents/guardians of under-vaccinated children and offer support to access local immunisation services in order to get their child fully vaccinated; and
  • when directed to do so, persons in charge will be supported to limit or prevent the spread of vaccine-preventable notifiable infectious disease, through various measures.

More information

Immunisation Program

8.30am – 4.30pm, Monday to Friday
Phone: (08) 9222 2486
Email: immunisation@health.wa.gov.au

Last reviewed: 28-11-2022
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Public Health